[Pacemaker] cloned IPaddr2 on 4 nodes
Dan Frincu
dfrincu at streamwide.ro
Fri Oct 29 08:40:16 EDT 2010
Hi,
Vladimir Legeza wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 12:35 PM, Dan Frincu <dfrincu at streamwide.ro
> <mailto:dfrincu at streamwide.ro>> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
>
> Vladimir Legeza wrote:
>> /Hello folks.
>>
>> I try to setup four ip balanced nodes but, I didn't found the
>> right way to balance load between nodes when some of them are filed.
>>
>> I've done:/
>>
>> [root at node1 ~]# crm configure show
>> node node1
>> node node2
>> node node3
>> node node4
>> primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \
>> params ip="10.138.10.252" cidr_netmask="32"
>> clusterip_hash="sourceip-sourceport" \
>> op monitor interval="30s"
>> clone StreamIP ClusterIP \
>> meta globally-unique="true" *clone-max="8"
>> clone-node-max="2"* target-role="Started" notify="true"
>> ordered="true" interleave="true"
>> property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \
>> dc-version="1.0.9-0a40fd0cb9f2fcedef9d1967115c912314c57438" \
>> cluster-infrastructure="openais" \
>> expected-quorum-votes="4" \
>> no-quorum-policy="ignore" \
>> stonith-enabled="false"
>>
>> /When all the nodes are up and running:/
>>
>> [root at node1 ~]# crm status
>> ============
>> Last updated: Thu Oct 28 17:26:13 2010
>> Stack: openais
>> Current DC: node2 - partition with quorum
>> Version: 1.0.9-0a40fd0cb9f2fcedef9d1967115c912314c57438
>> 4 Nodes configured, 4 expected votes
>> 2 Resources configured.
>> ============
>>
>> Online: [ node1 node2 node3 node4 ]
>>
>> Clone Set: StreamIP (unique)
>> ClusterIP:0 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node1
>> ClusterIP:1 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node1
>> ClusterIP:2 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:3 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:4 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3
>> ClusterIP:5 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3
>> ClusterIP:6 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node4
>> ClusterIP:7 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node4
>> /
>> Everything is OK and each node takes 1/4 of all traffic - wonderfull.
>> But we become to 25% traffic loss if one of them goes down:
>> /
> Isn't this supposed to be normal behavior in a load balancing
> situation, 4 nodes receive 25% of traffic each, one node goes
> down, the load balancer notices the failure and directs 33,33% of
> traffic to the remaining nodes?
>
>
> The only way I see to achive 33...% is to decrease *clone-max *param
> value (that should be multiple of online nodes number)
> also *clone-max *should be changed on the fly (automaticly).
>
> hmm... Idea is very interesting. =8- )
> *
> *
>
> Just out of curiosity.
>
>> [root at node1 ~]# crm node standby node1
>> [root at node1 ~]# crm status
>> ============
>> Last updated: Thu Oct 28 17:30:01 2010
>> Stack: openais
>> Current DC: node2 - partition with quorum
>> Version: 1.0.9-0a40fd0cb9f2fcedef9d1967115c912314c57438
>> 4 Nodes configured, 4 expected votes
>> 2 Resources configured.
>> ============
>>
>> Node node1: standby
>> Online: [ node2 node3 node4 ]
>>
>> Clone Set: StreamIP (unique)
>> * ClusterIP:0 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Stopped
>> ClusterIP:1 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Stopped *
>> ClusterIP:2 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:3 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:4 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3
>> ClusterIP:5 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3
>> ClusterIP:6 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node4
>> ClusterIP:7 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node4
>>
>> /I found the solution (to prevent loosing) by set *clone-node-max
>> *to* 3*/
>>
>> [root at node1 ~]# crm resource meta StreamIP set clone-node-max 3
>> [root at node1 ~]# crm status
>> ============
>> Last updated: Thu Oct 28 17:35:05 2010
>> Stack: openais
>> Current DC: node2 - partition with quorum
>> Version: 1.0.9-0a40fd0cb9f2fcedef9d1967115c912314c57438
>> 4 Nodes configured, 4 expected votes
>> 2 Resources configured.
>> ============
>>
>> *Node node1: standby*
>> Online: [ node2 node3 node4 ]
>>
>> Clone Set: StreamIP (unique)
>> * ClusterIP:0 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:1 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3*
>> ClusterIP:2 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:3 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:4 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3
>> ClusterIP:5 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3
>> ClusterIP:6 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node4
>> ClusterIP:7 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node4
>>
>> /The problem is that nothing gonna changed when node1 back online./
>>
>> [root at node1 ~]# crm node online node1
>> [root at node1 ~]# crm status
>> ============
>> Last updated: Thu Oct 28 17:37:43 2010
>> Stack: openais
>> Current DC: node2 - partition with quorum
>> Version: 1.0.9-0a40fd0cb9f2fcedef9d1967115c912314c57438
>> 4 Nodes configured, 4 expected votes
>> 2 Resources configured.
>> ============
>>
>> Online: [ *node1* node2 node3 node4 ]
>>
>> Clone Set: StreamIP (unique)
>> * ClusterIP:0 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:1 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3*
>> ClusterIP:2 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:3 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node2
>> ClusterIP:4 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3
>> ClusterIP:5 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node3
>> ClusterIP:6 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node4
>> ClusterIP:7 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started node4
>> /
>> There are NO TRAFFIC on node1.
>> If I back clone-node-max to 2 - all nodes revert to the original
>> state./
>>
>>
>>
>> So, My question is How to avoid such "hand-made" changes ( or is
>> it possible to automate/* clone-node-max*/ adjustments)?
>>
>> Thanks!
> You could use location constraints for the clones, something like:
>
> location StreamIP:0 200: node1
> location StreamIP:0 100: node2
>
> This way if node1 is up, it will run there, but if node1 fails it
> will move to node2. And if you don't define resource stickiness,
> when node1 comes back online, the resource migrates back to it.
>
>
> I already tried to do so, but such configuration is not seems to be
> acceptable:
>
> crm(live)configure# location location_marker_0 StreamIP:0 200: node1
> crm(live)configure# commit
> element rsc_location: Relax-NG validity error : Expecting an element
> rule, got nothing
> element rsc_location: Relax-NG validity error : Element constraints
> has extra content: rsc_location
> element configuration: Relax-NG validity error : Invalid sequence in
> interleave
> element configuration: Relax-NG validity error : Element configuration
> failed to validate content
> element cib: Relax-NG validity error : Element cib failed to validate
> content
> crm_verify[20887]: 2010/10/29_16:00:21 ERROR: main: CIB did not pass
> *DTD/schema validation*
> Errors found during check: config not valid
>
Here the issue is with the name of the resource in the location
constraint, the name is StreamIP, and it seems it doesn't allow for
referencing child clones, only the parent clone. This is probably the
expected behavior in this case.
Now you got me thinking, how would such a setup work. The way I see it,
probably there's a better way of doing this.
Create 8 clusterip resources, clusterip{1..8}.
For each pair of clusterip resource (1+2, 3+4,etc), set a location
constraint of 2x (location clusterip1_on_node1 clusterip1 200: node1,
location clusterip2_on_node1 clusterip2 200: node1) and 6 location
constraints of x for the other nodes.
This way, you have 2 clusterip resources always preferring one node,
with failover to any of the other 3 available nodes if the current node
fails. Failback is possible when the node comes back online due to the
larger score preference for that node.
I know this will result in a rather complex set of resources and
constraints, so maybe someone has a better / more simple vision of this.
Regards,
Dan
>
>
> I haven't tested this, but it should give you a general idea about
> how it could be implemented.
>
> Regards,
>
> Dan
>
>>
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>>
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>>
>
> --
> Dan FRINCU
> Systems Engineer
> CCNA, RHCE
> Streamwide Romania
>
>
>
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> <mailto:Pacemaker at oss.clusterlabs.org>
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>
> Project Home: http://www.clusterlabs.org
> Getting started:
> http://www.clusterlabs.org/doc/Cluster_from_Scratch.pdf
> Bugs:
> http://developerbugs.linux-foundation.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Pacemaker
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> Pacemaker mailing list: Pacemaker at oss.clusterlabs.org
> http://oss.clusterlabs.org/mailman/listinfo/pacemaker
>
> Project Home: http://www.clusterlabs.org
> Getting started: http://www.clusterlabs.org/doc/Cluster_from_Scratch.pdf
> Bugs: http://developerbugs.linux-foundation.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Pacemaker
>
--
Dan FRINCU
Systems Engineer
CCNA, RHCE
Streamwide Romania
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